When the German command studied the project of the
medium tank Pz.Kpfw.T-III,
fitted with a 37mm gun, it came to
conclusion that the German army needed also another medium tank, fitted
with a gun of a bigger calibre. Its high-explosive fragmentation shell
had to be capable of knocking anti-tank guns and field fortifications.
The 75mm calibre was deemed sufficient to achieve that goal. Therefore
as early as in 1934 the German command placed orders with several
companies to develop prototypes of such a medium tank. Thus began the
career of the Pz.Kpfw.T-IV,
which became the standard German tank of
the Second World War that saw combat actions on all the fronts in
Europe and Africa, and remained in active service of several countries
after the war. It also was built in mass quantities - more than 8,500
vehicles of all modifications. More >>>
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